Sansevieria masoniana 'Variegata'
 
Common Names
Variegated Whale Fin, Variegated Mason Congo
 
Zones
10A–11
 
A bold and sculptural succulent native to Central Africa, Sansevieria masoniana 'Variegata' is celebrated for its massive, paddle-shaped leaves streaked with creamy yellow or white. Its dramatic form and slow growth make it a prized specimen for collectors and modern interiors. Exceptionally tolerant of neglect, it thrives in dry conditions and adds instant impact to any space.
 
Key Features
Growth Habit: Upright, solitary or clumping succulent; slow growth rate
Height: Typically 30–90 cm (1–3 ft); leaves up to 25 cm wide
Trunk: No true trunk; leaves emerge directly from rhizome
Leaves: Broad, paddle-shaped; dark green with mottled pattern and vertical variegation
Petiole: Absent; leaf bases form tight clusters at soil level
Inflorescence: Tall spikes with small, fragrant white flowers; rare in cultivation
Fruit: Small berry; rarely produced in cultivation
Ecology: Native to tropical Central Africa; adapted to dry, rocky soils and low water conditions
 
Growing Conditions
Light: Bright indirect to full sun; tolerates low light indoors
Watering: Allow soil to dry completely between waterings
Soil: Sandy or gritty mix; excellent drainage essential
Temperature: Ideal range 65–85°F (18–29°C); protect from cold drafts
Humidity: Low to moderate; thrives in dry air
Propagation: By division or rhizome cuttings; slow but reliable
Tolerance: Highly drought-tolerant; sensitive to overwatering and frost
 
Landscape Use
Ideal for xeriscapes, patio containers, and indoor focal points. Pairs well with Euphorbia lactea, Agave potatorum, and Sansevieria cylindrica.