Sansevieria canaliculata
 
Common Names Snake Plant, Cylindrical Sansevieria
 
Zones 10A–11
 
A striking succulent native to Madagascar, Sansevieria canaliculata is admired for its upright, cylindrical leaves and architectural form. It thrives in arid landscapes and indoor environments, offering minimal care and bold visual impact. Its grooved foliage and clumping habit make it ideal for modern containers and xeriscapes.
 
Key Features
Growth Habit: Clumping, upright succulent; slow to moderate growth rate
Height: Typically 30–90 cm (1–3 ft); taller in ideal conditions
Trunk: No true trunk; leaf bases form tight rosettes
Leaves: Cylindrical, grooved (canaliculated); up to 2.5 cm thick and 90 cm long
Petiole: Absent; leaves emerge directly from rhizome
Inflorescence: Slender, greenish-white tubular flowers on tall spikes; fragrant at night
Fruit: Small berry; rarely produced in cultivation
Ecology: Native to dry forests and rocky outcrops; adapted to drought and poor soils
Growing Conditions
Light: Bright indirect to full sun; tolerates low light indoors
Watering: Allow soil to dry completely between waterings
Soil: Sandy or gritty mix; excellent drainage essential
Temperature: Ideal range 65–85°F (18–29°C); protect from cold drafts
Humidity: Low to moderate; thrives in dry air
Propagation: By division or rhizome cuttings; slow to root but reliable
Tolerance: Highly drought-tolerant; sensitive to overwatering and frost
 
Landscape Use
Ideal for xeriscapes, modern containers, and indoor minimalist designs. Pairs well with Aloe vera, Euphorbia tirucalli, and Agave attenuata.