Licuala peltata
 
Common Names None widely established; occasionally referred to as Giant Fan Palm
 
Zones 10b–11
 
A robust, solitary fan palm native to Southeast Asia—including Malaysia, Myanmar, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands—Licuala peltata is one of the largest species in the genus. It features a tall trunk and a spreading crown of deeply segmented, glossy green leaves. Its dramatic size and elegant form make it ideal for shaded tropical gardens and large conservatories.
 
Key Features
Growth Habit: Solitary; slow-growing
Height: Up to 33 ft (10 m); trunk diameter 4–5 in (10–12 cm)
Trunk: Slender; marcescent; retains old petiole bases
Leaves: Costapalmate; circular; 3–6 ft (1–2 m) wide; divided nearly to the base into broad segments; dark green and glossy
Petioles: Long (3–6 ft / 1–2 m); armed with short spines (~1 cm); covered in fine hairs
Inflorescence: Up to 13 ft (4 m) long; emerges from among the leaves; greenish-white, fragrant flowers rich in nectar
Fruit: Globose; orange when ripe; ~0.6 in (1.5 cm) diameter
Ecology: Native to moist tropical forests; thrives in shaded, humid understory
 
Growing Conditions
Light: Dappled shade to bright indirect light
Watering: Regular; prefers consistently moist soil
Soil: Rich, well-drained; high organic content
Temperature: Prefers 75–88°F (24–31°C); cold hardy to ~28°F (–2°C) for short periods
Humidity: High; essential for healthy leaf development
Propagation: By seed; slow germination
Tolerance: Sensitive to drought, wind, and low humidity; unsuitable for exposed sites
 
Landscape Use Ideal for shaded tropical gardens, large atriums, and rainforest-themed plantings. Pairs well with Licuala ramsayi, Johannesteijsmannia altifrons, and Alocasia macrorrhizos.