Cordyline fruticosa 'Maria'
Common Names Maria Ti Plant, Hawaiian Good Luck Plant
Zones 10B–12
Cordyline fruticosa 'Maria' is a vibrant tropical cultivar known for its glossy, lance-shaped leaves streaked with shades of pink, burgundy, and green. Native to Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands, this upright shrub adds bold color and texture to shaded gardens, patio containers, and interiorscapes. It thrives in warm, humid environments and benefits from consistent moisture and filtered light.
Key Features
Growth Habit: Upright, clumping; moderate growth rate
Height: Typically 3–6 ft; up to 10 ft in tropical landscapes
Trunk: Woody cane; often multi-stemmed
Leaves: Lanceolate; glossy pink, burgundy, and green streaks; 12–24 in. long
Petiole: Short; leaf bases clasp stem
Inflorescence: Small pink to lavender flowers on panicles; seasonal outdoors
Fruit: Small red berries may follow flowering
Ecology: Cultivar of C. fruticosa; selected for vivid multicolor foliage and tropical adaptability
Growing Conditions
Light: Bright indirect light to partial shade; avoid harsh direct sun
Watering: Keep soil evenly moist; allow top inch to dry between waterings
Soil: Rich, well-draining mix; slightly acidic pH (6.0–6.5) preferred
Temperature: 65–85°F (18–29°C); protect from cold drafts
Humidity: Moderate to high; misting or pebble trays recommended indoors
Propagation: By stem cuttings or division
Tolerance: Sensitive to cold, salt, and fluoride; avoid overwatering
Landscape Use Ideal for tropical borders, patio containers, and shaded interiors. Pairs well with Caladium 'White Queen', Alocasia 'Polly', and Colocasia 'Black Magic' for layered color compositions.
