Cordyline fruticosa 'Black Magic'
 
Common Names Black Magic Ti Plant, Hawaiian Good Luck Plant
 
Zones 10B–12
Cordyline fruticosa 'Black Magic' is a dramatic tropical cultivar prized for its glossy, sword-shaped leaves that emerge green and mature to deep burgundy or near-black. Native to Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands, this evergreen shrub adds bold texture and contrast to shaded gardens, patio containers, and interiorscapes.
 
Key Features
Growth Habit: Upright, spreading; moderate growth rate
Height: Typically 3–6 ft; up to 10 ft in tropical landscapes
Trunk: Woody cane; often multi-stemmed
Leaves: Lanceolate; glossy green maturing to deep burgundy-black; 12–24 in. long
Petiole: Short; leaf bases clasp stem
Inflorescence: Small pink to lavender flowers on panicles; seasonal outdoors
Fruit: Small red berries may follow flowering
Ecology: Cultivar of C. fruticosa; selected for intense foliage coloration and tropical adaptability
 
Growing Conditions
Light: Bright indirect light to partial shade; avoid harsh direct sun
Watering: Keep soil evenly moist; allow top inch to dry between waterings
Soil: Rich, well-draining mix; slightly acidic pH (6.0–6.5) preferred
Temperature: 65–85°F (18–29°C); protect from cold drafts
Humidity: Moderate to high; misting or pebble trays recommended indoors
Propagation: By stem cuttings or division
Tolerance: Sensitive to cold and fluoride; avoid overwatering
 
Landscape Use Ideal for tropical borders, patio containers, and shaded interiors. Pairs well with Alocasia 'Black Velvet', Calathea roseopicta, and Colocasia 'Black Magic' for layered dark foliage compositions.