Codiaeum variegatum – Croton Magnificent
 
Common Names
Magnificent Croton, Variegated Croton, Tropical Croton
 
Zones
9B–11
 
A dazzling evergreen shrub native to Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands, Croton Magnificent is celebrated for its bold, multicolored foliage. Its leathery leaves display a vibrant mix of green, yellow, orange, red, and even purple, often within a single leaf. This cultivar thrives in warm, humid environments and adds dramatic flair to both indoor and outdoor landscapes. Its upright form and ever-changing leaf palette make it a standout in tropical gardens and decorative containers.
 
Key Features
Growth Habit: Upright, bushy shrub; moderate growth rate
Height: Up to 1.8 m (6 ft) in cultivation; compact when young
Trunk: Woody base with branching stems; rounded canopy
Leaves: Broad, oval to twisted; glossy green with splashes of yellow, orange, red, and maroon
Petiole: Short and sturdy; supports dense, colorful foliage
Inflorescence: Axillary; small star-shaped flowers, white to yellow
Fruit: Brown capsule; not ornamental
Ecology: Native to tropical forests; prefers humid, well-drained conditions
 
Growing Conditions
Light: Bright indirect light to full sun; intense color develops in high light
Watering: Keep soil evenly moist; allow top inch to dry between waterings
Soil: Well-draining tropical mix; slightly acidic to neutral
Temperature: Ideal range 60–85°F (15–29°C); protect from cold drafts
Humidity: Moderate to high; misting or humidifiers recommended indoors
Propagation: By stem cuttings; roots in 3–4 weeks with warmth and humidity
Tolerance: Sensitive to cold; leaf drop may occur below 50°F
 
Landscape Use
Ideal for tropical gardens, patio containers, and indoor décor. Pairs well with Cordyline fruticosa, Caladium bicolor, and Alpinia zerumbet.