Chonemorpha penangensis
Common Names Frangipani Vine, Penang Frangipani, Climbing Frangipani
Zones 10B–11 (outdoors); Zone 9B with protection or container overwintering
Chonemorpha penangensis is a rare, large-flowered woody climber native to Southeast Asia, closely related to Chonemorpha fragrans but distinguished by its intensely fragrant blooms and more vigorous growth. This tropical vine produces creamy white flowers with golden centers, emitting a perfume stronger than most plumerias. Its lush, dark green foliage and dramatic summer flowering make it a showpiece for trellises, pergolas, and tropical conservatories2.
Key Features
Growth Habit: Robust woody climber; twining stems; fast-growing in warm climates
Height: 10–30 ft. with support; spreads widely if untrained
Trunk: Woody vine; green when young, maturing to corky and tan; lenticelled stems
Leaves: Large, ovate to elliptic; deep green; leathery texture; 6–12 in. long
Inflorescence: Terminal clusters of creamy white flowers with yellow throats; intensely fragrant; bloom summer to early fall
Fragrance: Strong, sweet, and pervasive; detectable from a distance
Fruit: Not typically produced in cultivation
Ecology: Native to tropical forests of Penang and surrounding regions; pollinated by moths and bees
Growing Conditions
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Watering: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture but not soggy soil
Soil: Rich, well-draining mix with compost and bark; slightly acidic to neutral pH
Temperature: 55–95°F (13–35°C); goes dormant below 60°F; tolerates brief dips to 30–40°F
Humidity: High humidity preferred; misting recommended indoors
Propagation: Semi-hardwood cuttings; layering; seeds rare in cultivation
Tolerance: Cold-sensitive; not salt-tolerant
Landscape Use Ideal for tropical trellises, large containers, and fragrant garden focal points. Pairs beautifully with Stephanotis floribunda, Jasminum sambac, and Plumeria rubra for layered scent and bloom.
