Bignonia capreolata
Common Names Crossvine, Trumpet Flower, Quarter Vine
Zones 6b–10
A vigorous, semi-evergreen vine native to the southeastern and south-central United States, Bignonia capreolata is celebrated for its early-season blooms and wildlife value. Its trumpet-shaped flowers appear in late winter to early spring, offering critical nectar for hummingbirds before most other plants awaken. The vine climbs by tendrils and can reach up to 50 ft (15 m), making it ideal for arbors, fences, and woodland edges.
Key Features
Growth Habit: Woody vine; climbing by branched tendrils with adhesive disks
Height: Up to 50 ft (15 m); spreads vigorously
Stems: Slender; cross-shaped pith visible in stem cross-section
Leaves: Opposite; compound with two leaflets; evergreen in mild climates, reddish-purple in winter
Flowers: Trumpet-shaped; orange-red to yellow; 2–5 per cluster; bloom February–April
Fruit: Long seed pods (4–8 in / 10–20 cm); mature in late summer; seeds flat and winged
Ecology: Native to swampy forests, woodlands, and fencerows; attracts hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies
Growing Conditions
Light: Full sun to part shade (more sun = more blooms)
Watering: Moderate; drought tolerant once established
Soil: Organically rich, well-drained; tolerates clay and sand
Temperature: Hardy to ~–5°F (–20°C); roots survive deep freezes
Humidity: Tolerant of humid and dry air
Propagation: By seed, softwood cuttings, or root division
Tolerance: Coastal exposure, urban conditions, seasonal flooding
Landscape Use Ideal for native gardens, pollinator corridors, and woodland restoration. Adds vertical interest and early-season color. Pairs well with Lonicera sempervirens, Campsis radicans, and Gelsemium sempervirens.
Shipping & Order Info Plants up to 7 gallons All plants are treated and visually inspected for pests prior to shipping. Orders ship on Mondays, Tuesdays, and Fridays the week after purchase. We do not ship to the following states: TX, CA, HI, AZ, NV.
