Aechmea tayoensis (S.)
 
Common Names Tayo Vase Plant, Ecuadorian Urn Bromeliad
 
Zones 10B–12
 
A rare species native to the tropical rainforests of Ecuador and Peru, Aechmea tayoensis is prized for its dramatic inflorescence and broad, drooping foliage. The plant forms a large upright rosette with burgundy petioles and lime green leaves flushed with copper-red in bright light. Its spiny, artichoke-like bloom of recurved orange-red bracts and yellow flowers can last over a year, making it a showpiece in any collection2.
 
Key Features
Growth Habit: Upright rosette; solitary or slow clumper; epiphytic or terrestrial
Size: 30–48 in (76–122 cm) wide; up to 36 in (91 cm) tall; inflorescence to 24 in (61 cm)
Leaves: Broad, drooping; lime green with copper-red flush; long burgundy petioles; spineless blades with spiny petiole margins
Flowers: Recurved orange-red bracts with yellow flowers; spiny, thistle-like head; long-lasting bloom
Fruit: Small berries; retained in inflorescence
Ecology: Leaf tanks support aquatic insects and microfauna; attracts hummingbirds and pollinators
 
Growing Conditions
Light: Bright filtered light to full shade; avoid direct sun
Watering: Moderate; keep central tank filled and flush monthly; prefers purified or rainwater
Soil: Loose, organic mix with bark or sphagnum; well-draining
Temperature: Maintain above 50°F (10°C); protect from cold snaps
Humidity: High humidity essential
Propagation: Division of pups; seed propagation rare
Tolerance: Heat, humidity; sensitive to sunburn and overwatering
 
Landscape Use Best suited for shaded tropical gardens, greenhouse collections, and interiorscapes. Pairs well with Aechmea mariae-reginae, Vriesea saundersii, and Neoregelia ‘Galaxy’.